How to get rid of a wasp nest

Small, accessible paper wasp nests can be handled at dusk with a jet-stream wasp spray from 15+ feet away. Anything inside a wall, above ladder height, or larger than a softball is a call for a pro — and yellowjackets are a different problem (see that guide).

Difficulty: Medium Time: 15 min treatment + return next morning Cost: $10–25
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Stop and call a pro if any of these are trueNest is in a wall or attic, nest is larger than a softball, nest is above 8 feet, you are allergic to stings, or you can't identify an escape route. Pro removal is $100–250 — far less than an ER visit for multiple stings.

Tools

Materials

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Steps

  1. 1

    Identify the species and nest size

    Paper wasps build small, open-celled umbrella nests under eaves — manageable. Bald-faced hornets build large football-shaped enclosed nests — call a pro. Yellowjackets are typically in the ground — see that guide.

  2. 2

    Plan your escape route

    Know exactly which direction you'll walk after spraying. Clear obstacles. Keep your back to your retreat. Never spray while standing on a ladder.

  3. 3

    Wait until full dusk

    Wasps return to the nest at dusk and become sluggish in cool, dark conditions. Treatment at 9pm on a warm summer night kills nearly the entire colony.

  4. 4

    Spray a sustained jet stream into the nest entrance

    Stand 15–20 feet back. Aim for the entrance opening. Spray a sustained stream for 8–10 seconds. Don't move closer — the spray reaches farther than the wasps will.

  5. 5

    Walk calmly away

    Do not run, do not swat at any wasps in the air. Walk to your planned retreat. Stay indoors until morning.

  6. 6

    Knock down the empty nest the next morning

    Most wasps will be dead by morning. Use a long stick or broom to knock down the nest. Discard in a sealed bag. Scrape residue off the surface — the pheromone scent can attract new colonies.

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